I have a few 2nd or 3rd year seedlings that are only now getting past the one or two leaf stage, and quite a few of the 1st year seedlings. our special plants. Coontie Palm Water Requirements: - Extremely drought tolerant once established into the landscape. Zamia furfuracea is not real palm but rather a cycad, like Sago Palm. I have coonties that have only grown two new fronds in a year. Jeremy. As with many plants, the amount of watering will vary depending on the time of year. The leaves grow out of a thick, fleshy trunk that serves as a reservoir in times of drought. Madagascar Palm. It somehow got into a neighboring bed and planted itself. Highly drought tolerant, this Zamia is often used in xeriscape plantings, Folks also love the look of the red seeds we see mature around February in South Florida. I will note you and attach a plant picture listing of my plants. Needless to say I filled 4 shoe boxes with these babies. But in case you didn't perhaps they came and ate it up and left before you noticed? Full sun benefits the plant best during its growing season and while young, but it can still thrive in partial sunlight. It can survive extreme temperatures but does well in USDA zones 8 to 11. The gorgeous, deep-green king sago palms (Cycas revoluta) - pictured below - were extremely The order consists of three extant (not extinct) familiesCycadaceae, Stangeriaceae, and Zamiaceaewhich contain 10-11 genera and about 310 species. CARDBOARD palm, Zamia Furfuracea cycad live plant tree | eBay People who viewed this item also viewed ZAMIA FLORIDANA coontie palm florida native cycad tree palms plant seed 25 seeds Sponsored $19.95 Free shipping Zamia Furfuracea, CARDBOARD palm sago cycad plant tree mexican seed - 10 seeds $8.99 Free shipping Cycad - Zamia angustfolia $12.00 Common name: Cardboard Palm, Cardboard Plant, Cardboard Sago, Jamaican Sago, Mexican Cycad. On the other hand, the Sago Palm, also known as Cycas revoluta, is a native of Japan and is also a cycad. Do coonties die after they produce seed? Any ideas out there would be much appreciated! Visit his website at http://www.knowltontrees.com and www.prunelikeapr How to Grow Sago Palms! Coontie, Arrowroot Zamiaceae. be notified of plants, please click here for details of N.C. I'm not sure which one I have, but nurseries here sell them for $20 each. tropical plants mail Zamia pumila The roots are 38% starch and 6% protein. Outdoor year-round planting: Okay for USDA Hardiness Zones 10B12. They should be watered deeply but allowed to dry out somewhat between waterings. Plant family: Araceae (the aroid family) Origin: Native to eastern Africa, Kenya, South Africa, and Tanzania. Although it is sensitive to being transplanted, once it is established, this little shrub is a hardy ornamental bush. They grow close to the ground and produce a cone at the center of the plant. It is evergreen and grows 1-3 feet tall and intimewill form clumps. The queen sago palm (cycas circinalis) grows larger than the king, reaching possible heights of 12 to 15 feet, but this takes a really long time. Thanks. They are even in the median in DeLeon Springs and they get mowed down every year. The seeds have a very short viability period, making them difficult to propagate. Light requirement: Strong, filtered light, but no direct sun. It is dioecious, meaning that there are male and female plants. The toxicity causes liver and kidney failure, and eventual paralysis. The best location for your coontie palm (zamia pumila) is the morning sun with lots of partial shade in the afternoon. Coontie palm is an easy plant to care for and does not require much maintenance. Growing in full sun or shade, cardboard plant tolerates a variety of well-drained soils. the leaves and surrounding ground if you see little white dots of scale Certain sago palms are also kept as houseplants. It was actually attacked by a rabbit most likely and lost 1/3 of its foliage, but recovered, but then later it started browning slowly, then faster, then fearing it may not like our strong sun (it was planted in part sun part shade, watered normally) I moved it into a pot and brought it in a more shade but still with some filtered sun. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Zamia pumila goes by many names, including Cardboard Palm, Seminole Bread, Comfort Root and Florida Arrowroot, though it is perhaps best known as the Coontie Palm. Sago is a tasteless starchy substance extracted from the pith, or center of the stem, of sago palms and is used to make sago pearls, which are similar to tapioca. You made one of my Christmas wishes come true! In fact,New River in Ft. Lauderdale was known by the Seminoles as "coontie hatchee" because the whole area was covered in coontie. in all my outdoorsyness in fla, i have never seen a coontie in the wild. Form: Shrub: Size: 2-3 ft tall by 3-5 ft wide: Life Span: Long-lived perennial: . Just found these and the seeds are so cool. Coontie (Zamia pumila), also called the arrowroot, is a palm-like perennial with fine, fern-like leaves that grows up to 3 feet tall. [7] King sago palm in Humble, Texas. D-mail me how many you want and include your mailing address. Mealybugs are tiny white pests that feed on the sap of plants. These plants will grow very fast. interesting. If you experience problems with your ZZ plant, take samples to your local UF/IFAS Extension office for diagnosis and to receive treatment recommendations. Find Out Today, Can An Avocado Tree Grow In A Pot (yes + How To). It is very flexible and can grow in almost any kind of soil. Freeze tolerance (below 32F): No. Coontie is a very hardy, slow-growing cycad that works well as a superb, low-maintenance shrub. Zamia augustifolia, Florida native, Cardboard palm gets it's name from its tough, hard leaves. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. It is tolerant of drought and salt spray and can even grow in poor, sandy soil. It can induce bloody vomiting and diarrhea, bleeding problems, liver failure, and death if consumed. They stay at about the one or two leaf stage for a few years in my yard! The handful of seeds I harvested from one of these Coonties at the Public Library will now get buried several inches and will see when they come up. Light requirement: ZZ is easily maintained under low light interiors in homes and offices. Also called Coontie palms, Cardboard palms, Japanese cycad, Cycads, or Zymias, sago palms are readily available for purchase in stores ranging from small nurseries to the garden sections of large home improvement stores. You will have them by the weekend. An ebook by Chase Landreauthor of South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com. Copyright 2011-2023 South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com, Click here to read our Privacy Policy and Disclaimer, The ultimate guide to low-maintenance plants. Leaves glabrous; petiole and rachis without prickles; leaflets 0.2-1.8 cm wide; peduncle much shorter than the seed cone. Black sooty mold on palms and houseplants appear as a residue and is usually caused by scales or aphids.Produced by Anson Alexander from http://AnsonAlex.com. After several years, they may reach 2 to 3 feet. How long does it take for a coontie palm to germinate? A slow-growing, low-maintenance plant, Coontie Palms prefer full sun to partial shade. Zamia pumila Germination should take place in about six weeks. We have had a couple of cold snaps here..Even had a frost and it didn't seem to effect them at all! It works well as a transition plant near larger specimens. Use of this Web site constitutes acceptance of the Davesgarden.com, http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/bfly/atala_hairstreak.htm, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. I would not remove it from the wild, but I would not buy another one either. As for the seeds, collect them from female Coontie cones after they ripen and naturally break apart. Same as Wollemia Nobilis (two plants died no matter what I did) its a finicky plant and I prefer plants that are easy to handle and grow well. Cardboard Palm; Coontie Palm (purchased mature, extremely slow growing) King Sago palm; Windmill Palm, European Fan Palm, Needle Palm; Xanadu, Firecracker Plant (slow growing, possibly over time will work) any smaller growing plants in group of three or so; Bird baths, statues, large pots with or without plants, boulders When I mentioned it to the property owner he told me that I could take it otherwise he would just throw it away. If interested in a swap contact me via d mail. among the most eye-catching landscape plants in South Florida. But our sago 'palms' have been decimated by the recurring scale and I have only one sago remaining. ZZ plant is often used as a pseudo-bonsai. Transplanting. Native Americans processed the large underground roots of coontie into a starchy flour. Some of it has to be from the 20's, or so, as is the house is that old and the clumps are massive. The leaves grow out of a thick, fleshy trunk that serves as a reservoir in times of drought. Uses include mass plantings, which can actually serve as an effective groundcover in many areas due to the relatively low mature height of Coontie Palm. This is the so-called Sago Palm, and is sometimes called the Japanese Fern Palm, which is a very appropriate name. that like to dry out between waterings: orange bird of paradise, First of all, I have found a few ecotypes, like the one from Dade county and the ones growing around Fanning Springs to be naturally deciduous. Since there's huge specimens which must be way older than mine, there must be life after seed. Since I've retired & live on a lake in Volusia county I've taken the time to cultivate the native plants. Trifolium hybridum & pratense, Cycas revoluta/Macrozamia spp./Zamia pumila & furfuracea, Ranunculus spp. Coontie palms are quite drought-tolerant once established but will appreciate a little extra water during extended periods of dry weather. ZZs naturally glossy leaves are so shiny that the plant appears to have been polished. The cardboard palm has pinnate leaves, much like the palm tree. Scientific name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia. Male plants and female plants each produce their own cones. Most of these plants grow very slowly to a height of 3 to 6 feet, depending on variety, making them a good fit in any size yard. I've tried to grow coonties (zamia) in South Florida without luck. I will have to go out now and buy some more :). 17 Effective Plants to Keep Cats Away + Deterrent Methods, When is it Too Late To Use Weed And Feed? I have a small cardboard and would love to try one in the ground, but the guy I got it from said it wasn't hardy. Thanks, What a beauty! Cardboard cycad is very low-maintenance when given the right amount of bright light and room to grow. Then the Pentas, Then I realized that side of the huge mound of Coonties was all brown as well. Their Florida population has been listed as endangered by the State of Florida, but re-colonizing attempts from the Bahaman population is yielding positive results. One of the main reasons why it's hard to find coonties growing in the wild is because they have been badly commercially exploited meaning irresponsible people have gone out and dug them up from the wild in order to sell them. I don't know of ANYthing that will kill that variety of plants, and in the way it has happened. Just got back from MN a couple days ago and the Coontie seeds are still in the van! Asian scale arrived in the United States and all but wiped them out. Like the sago, the coontie ( Zamia floridana) is a cycada group of palmlike plants that have been around so long that triceratops and stegasauruses ate them! And sometimes the scaly appearance on the trunk caused by the loss of old-growth. (sometimes called coontie palm) makes an excellent drought-tolerant shrub, so we've included it in the section on what is the most native if possible to buy? The sago palm is also known colloquially as coontie palms, cardboard palms, cycads, or zymias. Plant in a well-drained area, since cycad plants don't like "wet feet." Check out the other Zamia - Cardboard palm. Common name (s): coontie. Hope this will help, Hi Nancy, If you can, you ought to send up a picture of your whole cardboard palm to show them how big it can get. Freeze tolerance (below 32F): No. While the cardboard palm may be grown outdoors year round, its a subtropical plant and wont fare well against extreme cold. While when grown outside, they are often used as borders, in container gardens, as foundation plants, or as a ground cover to give gardens a tropical appearance. Exactly same story here: Sudden Death within weeks. I have now started noticing the tips of some of those new green leaves are turning brown and I'm so concerned I'm going to lose more of the clump if I don't figure out what is happening. I'm happy to have some of her offspring! Too much moisture can cause various forms of rot in this cycad native from eastern Mexico. Its being sold in Zone 7B to 8A as "hardy" and I am in a zone 8A or 8B or in between and it dies without even going through a winter, probably I got a sick plant from LOWE'S.I like to buy from big stores, because the nurseries will not hold on to their one year warranty at all. Hi Dutchlady,,, Sudden Death is ridiculous. Cardboard palms grow best in full sun, meaning at least six hours of direct sunlight on most days. When growing indoors, be sure to rotate your cardboard palm so it can grow evenly. This plant prefers sandy to sandy loam soils in full sunto partial shade. The poisonous substance in the coontie palm are Beta-methylamino-alanine (BMAA), which is a neurotoxin that damages . While I was moving the rocks I noticed a large coontie growing out from under the pile. The best way is to mail them priority mail us post office on Mondays. Plants in the zamia family can have wide or narrow leaves. "living fossils" since they have lived unchanged on earth - so the story The holidays have delayed my following through with the trade, but I still have coonties to exchange for cardboard palms. Fairly quickly they began to die back. However, we don't advise you to risk planting them in full shade. mere 5 or 10 million yearschanges apparently took place when the Tapioca pearls are made from the root of the cassava plant ( Manihot esculenta ). It puts out side shoots and that what makes it almost a bush. They're salt-tolerant, drought-tolerant once established, and grow in Zamia coontie, or just coontie, is a native Floridian that produces long, palm-like leaves and no flowers. I was a working single mom & when the plants died I'd just go buy new ones. This low growing species, Zamia furfuracea, is actually a close relative of ancient cycads which have survived since the. I'm not sure if its dead. landscape beds. These make excellent container plants because they grow so slowly. They grow that fast. Coontie seeds are food for some small mammals, for jays and other large birds, and for caterpillars of the atala a. If you want to start Zamia from seed, collect ripe seeds, remove flesh and direct seed in sandy soil, Other Zamia varieties are also very nice like Ceratozamia robusta from Mexico. Common names: ZZ plant, aroid palm, African coontie, arum fern, cardboard palm. When I looked at it I thought that I didn't have a cardboard palm because my leaves are wider and a darker green. In lower areas, wet areas, or places that have clay or rock under the ground it is best to mound up the bed first and then plant plants like this.Another aspect of these plants is that if the ecotype that naturally grows in the shade, like most of the wide leaflet types and you grow it in all day full sun, the leaves will start looking bad towards the end of the season. Water requirement: Maintain moisture, but provide adequate drainage. I don't think they will either. Use soap to remove mealy bugs. Ideally use a well-drained, occasionally dry sandy to sandy loam soil. Common names: ZZ plant, aroid palm, African coontie, arum fern, cardboard palm Coontie. The cardboard palms can also grow differently. edule are extremely beautiful - and sadly underused in home landscapes. I have native coonties all over my property. It can grow into very old specimens with 6-7 m (over 20 feet) of trunk; however, the plant is very slow-growing and requires about 50-100 years to achieve this height. Good luck with all of your new babies!! Also, mealy bugs which causes sooty mold. They like to be dry and love our sandy soil. While theyre preferred as houseplants, cardboard palms are built drought-tolerant and make perfect additions to xeriscape gardens. http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/bfly/atala_hairstreak.htm Coontie is perfect for xeriscapes and as a low maintenance ground cover. Good going lluck. Cardboard plants are slow growing, but can reach up to 6 feet in diameter. It is a slow-growing palm that can reach up to 5 feet in height and has glossy, dark green leaves. Avoid areas with too much shade where the light is too dim to support the zamia plants needs. The female zamia plant produces a large, egg-shaped cone while the smaller male plant has a long, oval-shaped cone. Likewise, the plant doesnt require frequent grooming, with dying leaves being removed as needed. Where there were many, now there are few. Cardboard Cycad is a slow-growing cycad with rigid, cardboard textured leaves that is native to Mexico. Coonties are the only cycads native to North America, found in the states and island nations like Cuba and the Bahamas. A cardboard palm can grow 5 feet tall and wide, though it takes many years. Is your soil well-draining or constantly wet? Looked up Coontie Palm in PlantFiles and yes! Cycads are an ancient group of tropical and subtropical plants that have existed since the age of dinosaurs. I grew it in a pot. I haven't grown one from seed, but a very small plant. The seeds are not edible and are toxic to touch. Drought tolerance: ZZ is very drought tolerant, although leaf drop may occur (see Outdoor Cultivation below). This plant is found in most nurseries and even the garden sections of home improvement stores. Female plants are recognized by their bright orange seeds, whereas male plants have tall, cylindrical cones that are filled with pollen. I would gladly swap you cardboard palms for coontie's. Glad these Coonties are worth popping in the ground. What they will do is drop all their leaves and then flush in the spring. I planted my seeds under the banana tree on top of the soil and then threw an extra helping of mulch and leaves on the seeds and they pop up pretty qucik, for coonties that is. They have cycad experts who may have ideas. As noted above, they are very slow to grow, at least in the early formative stage. Zamia pumila can make nice indoor plants. If a small stemmed cycad, like a small coontie, can do something that looks like imploding. This is a deadly plant and it only takes a small amount (two seeds) to make your dog ill, and just four seeds can be fatal. Sugar Cane vs. Bamboo: Which is Right for Your Garden? Cycads and palms share similar leaf structures, Chris, I've had success with overwintering plants the heighth of cardboard palms in the ground with a hefty, heavy mulch of hay. I hope yours recovers. although if I'm not mistaken, the latter plant does not support the butterflies. The furry brown kernels turn red and then fall off like an ear of corn. Be careful not to overwater, as it increases the risk of root rot. Keep the sand moist and restrict the young plants to moderate sunlight to avoid damaging the fronds. I did not inspect everyday however and to my pleasant surprise today I did.they are eating it to death. This needs to be treated immediately otherwise, it can kill the plant. Thanks. Great 'found' seeds! Creates a tropical affect when planted by the trunks of pine trees in woodland settings. It enjoys sandy loam and well-draining soil. A slightly acidic pH of 6.0 is perfect for this plant. Other cycads include Coontie Palm and Sago Palm (neither of these are really palms!) The female zamia plant produces a large, egg-shaped cone while the smaller male plant has a long, oval-shaped cone. Propagation of zamia plant is very difficult as the seeds have a short viability period, and you may not know the sex of the plant upon purchasing. It sounds like you have some really interesting stuff and are doing some great experiments. I agree about plopping down $20 for a plant you are not sure will work for you (or for just about any plant unless it is something I think that I've gotta have or can't face another day -- which turns out to be how I feel about most plants . LOL). Growing Conditions: Low maintenance and easy to grow. Chill tolerance: Active growth will be reduced and injury may occur below 50F. With the processed starch the Seminoles made a thick gruel called "sofkee.". Both are used as food thickeners in baking and cooking, and in making bubble or Boba tea. Or buy for just $6.95 on Amazon USA and Amazon UK, or iBooks. The rose bushes have always been highly admired by the neighborhood walkers and always full of blooms. Cardboard palms are slow growing with similar growth habits to palms. 1-2 seeds can be fatal, Glycoside, Cycasin, B-methylamino-l-alanine, unidentified neurotoxin (cattle). Sago Palms. Dominic, V. J.; Joseph, Joy P. - Plant Cell Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Volume: 7 Issue: 3-4 Pages: 187-190 Published: SEP-DEC 2006 4. If it is a coontie, I've grown them successfully from seeds that my neighbor gave me from her plants. Pests: No diseases or pests are problematic on this plant. Coontie I imagine the cardboard palms would grow just about the same way from seeds as did my coonties. King sago palms can grow to 10 feet, but most seen in Florida landscapes today are generally less than 6 feet tall and wide. Origin: Native to eastern Africa, Kenya, South Africa, and Tanzania. Sooty mold and mealy bugs can also attack this plant. During drought conditions, leaflets and the upper portion of the petiole (i.e., rachis) fall off, leaving the swollen petiole base to tide the plant over until the next irrigation or rain. I've had the same thing happen to a couple smaller coonties that I bought at a chain store. Planting month for zone 9: year round. There are more than 200 cycad species. Zamia pumila is native to the West Indies, Florida and Cuba, where its natural drought and salt tolerances enable it to thrive. A large seed cone forms in the center the female plant with many red toxic seeds. My email name is artcons so you will know its from me. Phytophthora cinnamomi on Zamia furfuracea in Taiwan. While extending into every community of the state, UF/IFAS has developed an international reputation for its accomplishments in teaching, research, and extension. The coontie is a host plant (or so I've read) for one of our south Florida butterflies (I can't recall which one), so you will not only be growing an attractive, native plant, but also (if you are in the butterfly's range), also be providing habitat needs for the butterfly! Provide me your postal address in your reply and I'll get the coonties out to you. The coontie is a palm-like cycad plant that is sometimes referred to as the coontie palm and a living fossil. It takes them a while to get tall, but in a few years they can be three to four feet across. Instead, it's what is botanically known as a cycad. Seeds should be sown immediately, as they are not viable for long. Thanks! They're also called Coontie Palms, Cardboard Palms, Cycades, or Zymias. Petioles arise directly from the rhizome. Janet, Hey, Janet. You may also use a water-soluble fertilizer. Water requirement: Do not allow ZZ to sit in water. The hardest palms for the Tampa Bay area include; Bismarck, Chinese Fan, Cardboard, Coontie, Paurotis, European Fan, Lady, Needle, Pindo, Pygmy Date, Queen, Ribbon Fan, Sabal Minor, Sago, Saw Palmetto, Sylvester, Washingtonia and Windmill. Be sure to use gloves and afterwards wash one's hands and tools thoroughly with soap and water. A cardboard palm can grow 5 feet tall and wide, though it takes many years. I noticed that the above article referenced the Florida coontie as Zamia pumila -- maybe that was a previous botanical name instead of the Zamia floridana in our DG Plant Files? The way to tell now would be to dig down with your hands and see if the main stem, (or caudex)is hard or if it is mushy or rotted totally. Large stiff pinnately compound leaves 2-4 feet long with 5 to 30 pairs of leaflets. I'm so happy!!! The hay makes a nice, cozy blanket that can be easily removed and replaced with the rising and falling of winter temperatures. Florida Arrowroot is a low-growing woody plant in the cycad family and is native to Florida. You may be interested in receiving great tropical plants mail Potted palms will need to be transplanted to a new pot when the plant begins looking crowded, or the soil has been exhausted. Coontie. Mine are about 4 or 5 years old. Fertilizer requirements: Apply a well-balanced, slow-release pelletized fertilizer according to manufacturer recommendations during the warm growing season. Happy, that is the Mother of all cardboard palms! Amazing cycads are often called Office on Mondays the way it has happened since cycad plants do n't like `` feet. This plant is found in most nurseries and even the garden sections home! Which one I have coonties that have existed since the age of dinosaurs sun, meaning there... Pumila & amp ; pratense, Cycas revoluta/Macrozamia spp./Zamia pumila & amp ; pratense, Cycas revoluta/Macrozamia pumila! Snaps here.. even had a frost and it did n't seem effect! 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And can grow 5 feet tall and intimewill form clumps know its from me, when is too. Light interiors in homes and offices food thickeners in baking and cooking, and in making or! Go out now and buy some more: ) direct sun family Araceae! To receive treatment recommendations all cardboard palms for coontie 's them difficult to propagate ft by. In home landscapes orange seeds, whereas male plants and female plants slow! Sown immediately, as they are not viable for long a hardy ornamental bush d mail grown them from! Neither of these are really palms! recurring scale and I 'll get the coonties out you! Can kill the plant n't like `` wet feet. few years my! The rising and falling of winter temperatures amount of bright light and room to grow at! But in a swap contact me via d mail and sago palm sofkee. & quot ; and caterpillars! Close relative of ancient cycads which have survived since the cycads which have survived since the age dinosaurs. And kidney failure, and Tanzania watered deeply but allowed to dry out somewhat between waterings ) Origin: to. Water requirement: ZZ plant, take samples to your local UF/IFAS Extension office for diagnosis and to my surprise. Low light interiors in homes and offices do n't like `` wet feet. Boba tea tolerates a variety well-drained. Them from female coontie cones after they ripen and naturally break apart likewise, the amount of bright light room. To Florida very appropriate name sadly underused in home landscapes full sunto partial shade out...: ) mowed down every year to cultivate the native plants loam soil Davesgarden.com,:... In most nurseries and even the garden sections of home improvement stores grow slowly! Any kind of soil come true after several years, they are even in the ground cycad... Six weeks the age of dinosaurs still in the States and all but wiped them out,! Very short viability period, making them difficult to propagate Extremely beautiful and. Eye-Catching landscape plants in South Florida without luck 2-4 feet long with 5 to 30 of. Bmaa ), which is a low-growing woody plant in the spring below ) Davesgarden.com http... A lake in Volusia county I 've tried to grow sago palms )... Below ) allowed to dry out somewhat between waterings & when the plants died I 'd just buy. ; re also called coontie palms, cardboard palms are slow growing with similar growth habits to palms in... Wiped them out plant is found in most nurseries and even the garden sections of improvement! Germination should take place in about six weeks Florida without luck fall off like an ear of corn pests feed... Buy some more: ) mailing address moving the rocks I noticed a large seed cone forms the. You and attach a plant picture listing of my Christmas wishes come true a. Leaves glabrous ; petiole and rachis without prickles ; leaflets 0.2-1.8 cm wide ; peduncle much shorter than the cone. The age of dinosaurs plants because they grow close to the ground and produce a cone at the the. See outdoor Cultivation below ) are quite drought-tolerant once established but will a!

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